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The Great State of Colorado

Colorado: The History, Demographics, Geography, and Things to Do
Colorado is a beautiful state located in the western region of the United States. The state is well-known for its stunning mountain ranges, diverse wildlife, and outdoor recreational opportunities. Colorado is also home to several iconic landmarks, including the Rocky Mountains, the Colorado River, and the Pikes Peak. In this article, we will explore the detailed history, demographics, geography, and things to do in Colorado.

The History of Colorado

Colorado was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Ute, Arapaho, and Cheyenne. The state was later discovered by Spanish explorers in the late 16th century and was eventually ceded to the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803.

The Colorado Territory was established in 1861, and Colorado became the 38th state to join the Union on August 1, 1876. The state gained its nickname, the Centennial State, because it joined the Union during the centennial year of the United States' Declaration of Independence.

During the late 19th century, Colorado experienced a gold rush that brought thousands of people to the state, resulting in a significant economic boom. The state's economy later shifted to agriculture, mining, and tourism, which have remained major industries to this day.

Demographics from the 2020 Census

According to the 2020 Census, Colorado has a total population of 5,773,714, making it the 21st most populous state in the United States. The state is also home to a diverse population, with 70.0% identifying as White alone, 4.7% as Black or African American alone, 5.1% as Asian alone, 1.5% as American Indian and Alaska Native alone, and 18.6% as Hispanic or Latino.

The Highest and Lowest Parts of the State
The highest point in Colorado is Mount Elbert, which stands at 14,440 feet (4,401 meters) above sea level. The lowest point in the state is the Arikaree River, which flows at 3,315 feet (1,010 meters) above sea level on the state's eastern border.
Major Rivers in Colorado

Colorado is home to several major rivers, including the Colorado River, Arkansas River, Rio Grande, and South Platte River. The Colorado River is the most well-known and plays a crucial role in the state's economy, supplying water to millions of people throughout the western United States and Mexico.

The Geography of Colorado
Colorado is characterized by its rugged mountain ranges, rolling plains, and expansive deserts. The state has several notable mountain ranges, including the Rocky Mountains, San Juan Mountains, and Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Colorado is also home to several national parks, including Rocky Mountain National Park, Mesa Verde National Park, and Great Sand Dunes National Park.

Top 20 Largest Cities in Colorado

1. Denver - 727,211
2. Colorado Springs - 498,215
3. Aurora - 379,289
4. Fort Collins - 168,080
5. Lakewood - 146,070
6. Thornton - 139,082
7. Arvada - 124,489
8. Westminster - 121,168
9. Pueblo - 108,548
10. Centennial - 110,937
11. Boulder - 108,707
12. Greeley - 109,997
13. Longmont - 97,552
14. Loveland - 79,483
15. Broomfield - 71,334
16. Grand Junction - 63,374
17. Castle Rock - 67,709
18. Commerce City - 67,169
19. Parker - 60,901
20. Littleton - 46,668

Things to Do and Places to Go in Colorado
1. Visit Rocky Mountain National Park
2. Ski or snowboard at one of Colorado's many ski resorts
3. Explore Great Sand Dunes National Park
4. Visit Mesa Verde National Park
5. Take a hot air balloon ride over the Rocky Mountains
6. Raft down the Arkansas River
7. Explore the Garden of the Gods
8. Go camping in one of Colorado's many state parks
9. Hike to the top of Pikes Peak
10. Visit the Denver Art Museum
11. Attend a Colorado Rockies baseball game
12. Visit the Denver Zoo
13. Take a scenic drive along the Peak to Peak Highway
14. Visit the Stanley Hotel, which inspired Stephen King's "The Shining"
15. Go horseback riding in Estes Park
16. Visit the Colorado State Capitol
17. Take a hot springs soak in Glenwood Springs
18. Visit the Breckenridge Nordic Center for cross-country skiing
19. Attend the Great American Beer Festival in Denver
20. Visit the ghost town of St. Elmo, near Buena Vista

Average Weather throughout the State for all Times of the Year

Colorado has four distinct seasons, with hot summers and cold winters. The average temperature in July, the hottest month of the year, is around 88°F (31°C), while the average temperature in January, the coldest month of the year, is around 13°F (-11°C). The state also experiences occasional extreme weather conditions, such as droughts, wildfires, and heavy snowstorms.

Famous and Infamous People from Colorado

Famous People:
1. John Denver - Singer and songwriter
2. Tim Allen - Actor and comedian
3. Chauncey Billups - NBA basketball player
4. Kristen Schaal - Comedian and actress
5. Phillip Lindsay - NFL football player

Infamous People:
1. Ted Bundy - Serial Killer
2. Columbine High School Mass Shooters - Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold
3. Gary Ridgway - Serial Killer
4. Timothy McVeigh - Oklahoma City Bombing mastermind
5. Aurora Movie Theater Shooter - James Holmes

The Great and Not So Great Things About Colorado

The great things about Colorado include its stunning natural beauty, abundant recreational opportunities, and diverse population. However, the state also has its share of not-so-great things, including high cost of living, occasional extreme weather conditions, and traffic congestion in major cities.
In conclusion, Colorado is a beautiful state with a rich history, stunning geography, and diverse population. Whether you're into outdoor activities, cultural experiences, or simply admiring the scenery, Colorado has something to offer for everyone. So, pack your bags and head to the Centennial State to experience all that it has to offer!

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